Groups of Concern
Is it a cult/Cult?
Groups of Concern are organisations where experiences can vary widely—some members may find support or meaning, while others may encounter manipulation or harm. These groups are not universally safe, nor are they entirely destructive. Factors such as the group’s leadership, the era in which it operates, and its cultural context all shape individual experiences.
On Renee’s Cult Ranking, these groups fall between 4 and 6, indicating a moderate level of concern and highlighting the importance of personal discernment and careful observation.
These assessments evaluate group dynamics, particularly patterns associated with coercive control. They are not determinations about whether any individual has or has not experienced trauma, abuse, or harm. Personal impact varies widely. Coercive control often develops through an accumulation of influences rather than a single event, though specific moments — such as discovering deception or betrayal — can themselves be deeply distressing or traumatic. If your experiences in a group have affected your wellbeing, support from a trauma-informed counsellor or therapist can be an important step toward understanding, healing, and regaining a sense of autonomy.
